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Shiv
Puja on Shivratri:
Mrityubhayam
Vinaashaay Mrityunjayam Prasaadhayet -
One can win
over even death through Mrityunjaya Sadhana
Lord Shiva
has more different divine forms than any
other deity in the world. In Yajurved he has
been worshipped in an angry form, in the
Upanishads in benevolent forms of Ashutosh
and Shankar, in Puraans in form of
Girijapati, the Lord of beauty. Then He is
also famous as Neelkantth who consumed the
poison to save the Gods, and Natraaj , Lord
of dance. |
But the most
benevolent and important of his forms is that of
Mahaamrityunjaya - the Lord who has conquered
death. Through his worship, Sadhana and meditation
one can banish the fear of death forever from
one's life. This is why Maarkandey Rishi
sang - Chandrashekharaashraye Mam Kim Karishyati
Vei Yamah i.e. when I am in the protection of Lord
Chandrashekhar then how can Yama, the Lord
of death harm me.
Longevity and
Good Health are first requirements of a happy life
and every person wishes for them. This is why one
keeps praying for them daily and also seeks
recourse of medicines and tonics. But
Mahamrityunjay Sadhana is the best means to this
goal, for through it a Sadhak can forever remain
young and disease free and lead a very joyful
life.
According to
Atharvaveda after Brahma had created this world
the earth became overcrowded and overpopulated. It
became difficult to even breath. Suddenly fire
started to pour out of Brahma's eyes and destroy
the creatures. Lord Shiva was moved by their
plight and and prayed to the Lord to stop the
annihilation. The fire disappeared and the process
of death was created to rid the earth of extra
creatures. The force of death was instructed to
lead creatures into the arm of eternal sleep from
time to time. The weapon that death was given was
disease and this proved to be the cause of death
for the creatures. To this day a creature dies
because it becomes afflicted by some ailment.
Everyone has to
die some day. Jaatasya Hi Dhruvo Mrityuh i.e. one
who is born has to die one day. But death should
not be untimely. For this the ancient Rishis and
Yogis devised means through which untimely death
can be prevented. The best among these means is
Mahamrityunjaya Sadhana.
Mahamrityunjaya
- the bestower of elixir
Lord Shiva
consumes the poison of problems of his devotees
and bestows upon them elixir of health and divine
boons. Among the various forms of the Lord,
Mahamrityunjaya is considered best.
Mrityunjaya Japam
Nityam Yah Karoti Dine Dine. Tasya Rogaah
Prannashyanti Deerghaayushcham Prajaayate.
i.e. The person
who daily chants Mahamrityunjaya Mantra is freed
of all ailments and attains longevity. It is said
in Rudrayaamal text -
Mrityunajyasya
Mantram Vei Japate Yadi Maanushah. Koti Varsha
Shatam Sthitvaa Leeno Bhavati Brahmanni.
i.e. One who
daily chants the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra lives long
and after death his soul fuses with the form of
Lord Shiva.
Paarad
Shivaling
The divine
Mahamrityunjaya form of the Lord is present in a
Paarad Shivaling i.e. a Shivaling made from
consecrated and solidified mercury. Very
unfortunate are those who do not have a Paarad
Shivaling at home. In tis Sadhana one needs a
Paarad Shivaling and three Madhuroopen Rudrakshas.
One should try it with full faith. Place the
Paarad Sivaling along with the three Rudrakshas
before yourself. Take flowers in both hands and
offer them on the Shivaling chanting thus-
| Hastaabhyaam
Kalashadwayaamrit Rasei-raaplaavayantam
Shiro, Dwaabhyaam Tou Dadhatam
Mrigaashavalaye Dwaabhyaam Vahantam Param.
Ankanyast-kar-dwayaamritghatam
Kailaash-kaantam Shivam,
Swachhaambhojagatam. Navendumukutam Devam
Trinetram Bhaje. |
i.e. I pray to
Lord Mahamrityunjaya Shiva who holds two pots of
divine elixir in his two hands, who sits on the
Kailash mountain on a lotus flower and who has a
moon ornamenting his forehead.
Take water in the
right palm and chant thus -
| Asya
Shree Trayambak Mantrasya Vashishtth
Rishih Anushtup Chhandah Trayambak
Paarvati Patirdevataa Tram Beejam, Bam
Shakti, Kam Keelakam, Mam Sarva Rog
Nivritaye Sarva Kaarya Siddhaye Akaal
Mrityu Nivritaye Mahaamrityunjaya
Trayambak Mantra Jape Viniyogah. |
Then let the
water flow on to the ground.
Rishyaadinyaas
This is done to
assimilate the divine powers of the Rishi who
created these Mantras in different parts of the
body. Chanting thus touch part of the body
indicated.
| Om
Vashishtth Rishaye Namah Shirasi. |
(head) |
| Om
Anushtup Chhandase Namah Mukhe. |
(mouth) |
| Om
Trayambakam Devataayei Namah Hridaye. |
(heart) |
| Om
Tram Beejaay Namah Guhaye. |
(sex organs) |
| Om
Bam Shaktaye Namah Paadayoh. |
(feet) |
| Om
Kam Keelakaay Namah Naabhou. |
(navel) |
| Om
Viniyogaay Namah Sarvaange. |
(all parts) |
Karanyaas
(energising the fingers by Mantras)
Chant thus each
time joining fingers indicated.
| Om
Trayambakam Angushtthaabhyaam Namah. |
(both thumbs) |
| Om
Yajaamahe Tarjaneebhyaam Namah. |
(forefingers) |
| Om
Sugandhim Pushtivardhanam Madhyamaabhyaam
Namah. |
(middle fingers) |
| Om
Urvaarukmiv Bandhanaat Anaamikaabhyaam
Namah. |
(ring fingers) |
| Om
Mrityormuksheeya Kanishtthikaabhyaam Namah. |
(small
fingers) |
| Om
Maamritaat Kartalkar Prishtthaabhyaam
Namah. |
(backside
of both palms) |
Hridyanyaas
(energising the heart and other parts of the body)
| Om
Trayambakam Hridyaay Namah. |
(heart) |
| Om
Yajaamahe Shirase Swaahaa. |
(head) |
| Om
Sugandhim Pushtivardhanam Shikhaayei
Vashat. |
(crown
of head) |
| Om
Urvaarukmiv Bandhanaat Kavachaay Hoom. |
(both shoulders) |
| Om
Mrityormuksheeya Netra Trayaay Voushat. |
(both eyes
and the third eye) |
| Om
Maamritaat Astraay Phat. |
(move
your right hand around the head snapping
the fingers) |
According to
Rishi Vashishtth, Mahamrityunjaya Mantra has 33
alphabets which represent the powers of the 33
deities. These 33 deities are - eight Vasus,
eleven Rudras, twelve Aadityas, one Prajapati and
one Vashatkaar.
These 33 deities
are present in different parts of the body of a
person. When this Mantra is chanted divine forces
in the body are activated and they protect the
person from diseases, weakness and death.
Mahamrityunjaya
Mantra
| Om
Trayambakam Yajaamahe Sugandhim
Pushtivardhanam Urvaarukmiv
Bandhanaan-mrityormuksheeya Maamritaat. |
This Mantra
should be chanted one lakh twenty five thousand
times. After completion of the chanting twelve
thousand five hundred times offer oblations in the
holy fire with a mixture of Bel leaves, Kheir,
Vat, Sesame seeds, mustard seeds, Kheer (sweet
porridge of rice and milk), curd and grass blades.
Ghee should be
added to this mixture and oblations made with
chanting the above Mantra. Then perform Abhishek
one thousand two hundred fifty times for the
patient for whose health this ritual is being
done. Abhishek means sprinkling of water on
someone each time chanting above Mantra.
If there has been
some accident or there is threat to life or any
problem, pain or fear then one should chant the
Mahamrityunjaya Mantra energised with the
Mritsanjivini Vidya devised by Shukracharya. This
is called Mritsanjeevani Mahamrityunjaya Mantra.
| Om
Hroum Om Joom Om Sah Om Bhooh Om Bhuvah Om
Swah Om Trayambakam Yajaamahe Sugandhim
Pushtivardhanam Urvaarukmiv
Bandhanaan-mrityormuksheeya Maamritaat, Om
Swah Om Bhuvah Om Bhooh Om Sah Om Joom Om
Hroum Om. |
This is a Mantra
with 62 alphabets and it can sure avert death if
chanted properly.
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